Dome
shaped features on Europa's surface
The Solid State Imaging system aboard
the spacecraft Galileo took this image of the surface of Europa
on February 20, 1997 during its sixth orbit around Jupiter. The
image is located near 16 North, 268 West; illumination is from
the lower-right.
The area covered is approximately 48 miles (80 kilometers) by 56
miles (95 kilometers) across. North is toward the top of the
image.
This image reveals that the icy surface of Europa has been
disrupted by ridges and faults numerous times during its past.
These ridges have themselves been disrupted by the localized
formation of domes and other features that may be indicative of
thermal upwelling of water from beneath the crust. These features
provide strong evidence for the presence of subsurface liquid
during Europa's recent past.
Launched in October 1989, Galileo entered orbit around Jupiter on
December 7, 1995. The spacecraft's mission is to conduct detailed
studies of the giant planet, its largest moons and the Jovian
magnetic environment. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA
manages the mission for NASA's Office of Space Science,
Washington, DC.
This image and other images and data received from Galileo are
posted on the World Wide Web, on the Galileo mission home page at
URL http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/galileo.
Credit NASA